For better viewing of species' pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Species- Ferns (families, genera, species), Species- Fungi (Phylum, Class, Family, Genus, Species), Species- others (families, genera, species). Excoecaria agallocha eks-see-KAIR-ee-a -- from the Latin ex-caeco (to blind, make blind) a-GAL-o-ka -- Latinized from the ancient word for a resinous, aromatic tree The selected plant species are used in the folk medicine to treat several disorders, mainly -inflammatory and analgesic process. Your sharp eyes detected the plant even in absence of flowers and fruits. Siddha/Tamil Kampetti, Tillai, Agil, Ambala-vrksham. The common plants are Heritiera minor, Excoecaria agallocha, Ceriops decandra, Xylocarpus molluccensis, Bruguiera conjugata, Avicennia officinalis and Nipa at places. Excoecaria agallocha $ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: EUPHORBIACEAE: English name: Local name: Thelakeeriya: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Shrub or tree, 1 – 6 m tall. +91-422-2484100, Fax. present in Tamil Nadu mangroves (14). Its common name refers to the damaging effect that the white milky sap can have on human eyes. Excoecaria agallocha (Blind Your Eye) W2 IMG 6930.jpg 793 × 600; 169 KB Excoecaria agallocha 03262.jpg 4,240 × 2,832; 10.03 MB Excoecaria agallocha 03277.JPG 4,240 × … Place and Duration of Study: Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai 608 502, Tamil Nadu, India. When a tsunami struck Tamil Nadu in 2004, they helped contain the damage in Pichavaram in Cuddalore district. Noticed around 7-8 species of mangroves on a stretch of around 500 metres. Effect of Excoecaria agallocha leaves against Aeromonas hydrophila in marine ornamental fish, Amphiprion sebae Dhayanithi N B, T T Ajith Kumar* & T Balasubramanian Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University Parangipettai-608 502, Tamil Nadu, India *[E.mail: tt_ajith@yahoo.co.in] Excoecaria agallocha is a milky mangrove widely distributed in Indian coastal regions. Buy 500+ Medicinal Plants, Seeds in online at Medicinal Live | Largest Medicinal plants supplier in india - MedicinalLive.com. mail to indiantreepix@googlegroups.com or itpmods@googlegroups.com   2. I had taken this picture with my blackberry phone last year. The plant enjoys a wide distribute in a number of other countries of temperate and tropical Asia, Australasia, and Southwestern Pacific in the intertidal zones. The hydroalcoholic extract of the dried and ground bark of E. agallochaencompass antioxidant activity as established by DPPH, NO, and H2O2scavenging assays 6. For better viewing of species' pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc., Others, Botanical names, Common names, Main point of discussion below, Discussion about Botanical names. It has traditionally been applied to treat sores, ulcers, and smoke from the bark to treat leprosy. Common name of . L. (Euphorbiaceae) is an ancient mangrove species specified in “Thillai Lord Nataraja” temple, Chidambaram as “Tala virucham” in tamil. Previous phytochemical investigation studies Facile synthesis of multifunctional silver nanoparticles using mangrove plant Excoecaria agallocha L. for its antibacterial, antioxidant and cytotoxic effects. This tree has religious significance for the local community and people who visit the Hindu temple at Chidambaram town … INVITRO ANTI- FUNGAL ACTIVITY OF Excoecaria agallocha. We delivers 500+ medicinal plants with pots, seeds & … English Blinding tree. Healthy leaves were washed with dechlorinated water and spread out. INTRODUCTION. Excoecaria agallocha is popularly known as ‘Thillai’ plant in the tamil language of the South India. Analysis of the distribution of true mangrove species in different Indian mangrove wetlands indicates thatAcanthus iiicifolius, Aegiceras comicu/atum, Avicennia marina, Bruguiera cylindrica, Ceriops decandra, Excoecaria agallocha, Lumnitzera racemosa, Rhizophora apicu/ata, R. mucronata are common to all Excoecaria agallochais a mangrove plant seen abundantly in the coastal estuarine regions of Indian sub-continent. Excoecaria agallocha, known as a back mangrove, is found at higher elevations back away from the ocean where salinity is lower. The milky latex of Excoecaria agallocha, also known as Thillai, milky mangrove, blind-your-eye mangrove and river poison tree, is poisonous.Mangroves of this plant surround the ancient Thillai Chidambaram Temple in Tamil Nadu.Contact with skin can cause irritation and rapid blistering; contact with eyes will result in temporary blindness. The Sangam classics list chief … Excoecaria agallocha L. is a critically endangered mangrove tree from the Pichavaram mangrove reserve forest, the Tamil Nadu Coastal area. Excoecaria agallocha is widely distributed medicinal mangrove among the ancient Thillai Natarajar temple and Pichavaram wetlands in Tamil Nadu. In Tamil it is called "akil" (அகில்) though what was referred in ancient Tamil literature could well be Excoecaria agallocha. Its uses are mentioned on the temple inscription of the Chidambaram Temple, Chidambaram, India which dates back to 2nd Century CE. Excoecaria agallocha . 2. : Excoecaria agallocha-Milky mangrove.I have taken these pictures at the Salim Ali Bird sanctuary, Goa, mangroves section, in Sep.2010.This is the only member of the Euphorbiaceae family associated with mangroves ( Ref: Godrej A symbiosis of Industry and nature, 2000, pg:91). Thillai Natarajah Temple, Chidambaram or Chidambaram temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in the town of Chidambaram, East-Central Tamil Nadu, South India. L. FROM PICHAVARAM MANGROVE FOREST P. Kumar and S. Ahmed John Jamal Mohamed College, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India Mail: Kumar_biotech09@yahoo.co.in ABSTRACT: Excoecaria agallocha. The common names are just as important as the scientific names. Old, insect damaged and fungus infected leaves were removed. The collected plants were taxonomically identified and the leaves were carefully examined. Excoecaria agallocha L. is a plant belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae family and it is widely found in subtropical regions. Tamil Nadu. In Teluguand Kannada, it is known by the same Sanskrit name as Aguru. No 1061, Coimbatore 641002, Tamil Nadu, India. Its common name refers to the damaging effect that the white milky sap can have on human eyes. Agarwood from Aquaria tree. Between February 2012 and July 2013 Tel. ! Blind-your-eye, Excoecaria agallocha (Euphorbiaceae) is a typical mangrove associated species that occur along the coastal areas of Tamil Nadu State, India. A total of 135 chemical constituents were identified and compared with retention … II, 1987 Excoecaria agallocha L., Sp. Pl. Mangrove swamps form a type of coastal wetland found in the tropics and subtropics. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. L. is … 1. Blind-your-eye, Excoecaria agallocha (Euphorbiaceae) is a typical mangrove associated species that occur along the coastal areas of Tamil Nadu State, India. Excoecaria agallocha: Agallocha, blinding tree (General name); Thillai, Kampetti (in Tamil); Tilla, Tella and Names of Plants in India :: Excoecaria agallocha, ID request - RD3 - Mumbai - 29th March '13, Euphorbiaceae fortnight :: Excoecaria agallocha in Malvan :: DV34, Euphorbiaceae Fortnight:Excoecaria agallocha from Chennai BRS 004, Konkan, May 2014 :: Requesting ID of this mangrove :: 27MAY2014 :: ARK-13, Goa, May 2014 :: Excoecaria agallocha :: 19JUN14 :: ARK-37, Tree for ID :: Devgad, Konkan, May 2017 :: ARKMAY14. It is distributed on the seashore and the edge-mangrove. The matured leaves of Excoecaria agallocha were collected from Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu in the month of January 2014. Acanthus ilicifolius, Calophyllum inophyllum and Excoecaria agallocha were tested in this present investigation. In order to reduce the decrease in number of these Mediterranean mixed name tillai is still in vogue, the tillai tree. Excoecaria agallocha is commonly known as milky mangrove (Vernacular: Thillai) species belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae. 1 PG and Research Department of Botany, Government Arts College, C. Mutlur-608 102, Tamil Nadu, India. Euphorbiaceae week- Excoecaria agallocha L. Mangrove species. Mangroves of this plant surround the ancient Thillai Chidambaram Temple in Tamil Nadu. MATERIALS AND METHODS 2.1 Collection of specimens Excoecaria agallocha L.an evergreen mangrove species belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae was used for the present investigation. Requesting to please ID this mangrove captured. T. Govindan 1* and K. Kathiresan 2. Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name. Chemical composition of medicinal mangrove species Acanthus ilicifolius, Excoecaria agallocha, Rhizophora apiculata and Rhizophora mucronata were isolated by simultaneous steam distillation using petroleum ether, diethyl ether and ethanol (75:75:0.5 mL). Folk Gevaa, Huraa (Maharashtra). This tree was seen. +91-422-2430549, ... Arg and Excoecaria agallocha L. In India E. indica is rare, classified as critically endangered (Kathiresan 2008) and known to occur only in Sundarban and Kerala (Kathiresan The extract was subjected to GC-MS analysis. Sign in|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites, அம்பலவிருட்சம் ampala-virutcam, ஆடியகூத்தன் atiya-kuttan, ನೀರಕಣಪಟ್ಟೆ neerakanapatte, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, provide any (new) name(s) in native script, add any belief OR reasoning OR interesting note for its derivation, If you know of any name(s) for this plant not listed here, If you know that the botanical name(s) is / are in error. Farmers prefer agar to sandalwood A crop that has no equals in the field of natural incense, agarwood is gaining more popularity than sandalwood. Habitat The coastal and tidal forests of India. This site makes an attempt to gather and share common names of the plants found in India. 1451. For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia e-group member (for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise), pl. Author information: (1)Department of Physics, Periyar EVR College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu India. On the 9th day of the 4th spray the larval count in the plot treated with 3% E. agallocha formulation drastically came down to 0.23 larva/plant, compared to 1.63 in the ethanol control plot and 1.60 in the unsprayed plot. In Tamilit is called "akil" (அகில்) though what was referred in ancient Tamil literature could well be Excoecaria agallocha. Ethnopharmacological relevance. It possesses excellent antifungal and antifilarial activities 5. Anatomical Changes during Rooting of Mangroves - Avicennia officinalis and Excoecaria agallocha . Brackish Water Mangrove Forests: They grow near the river deltas where forest floor … Will post the remaining species for validation soon. Bhuvaneswari R(1), Xavier RJ(1), Arumugam M(2). Family Euphorbiaceae. The temple is known as the foremost of all temples (Kovil) to Saivites and has influenced worship, architecture, sculpture and performance art for over two millennium. Excoecaria agallocha). Every temple has one plant or … Seasonal dynamics of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal community composition in three common mangrove plant species, namely, Acanthus ilicifolius, Excoecaria agallocha, and Rhizophora mucronata, from two sites in Goa, India, were investigated. Within a mangrove forest, the most salt-tolerant species occur near the ocean. 1763; Hook. Euphorbiaceae week- Excoecaria agallocha L. Mangrove species. Gangawaa. This species is naturally growing in abundance in the salt marshes of Pichavaram, Although the. Strangely -- 1) some of the names are not common at all, and we may find them not known to us -- 2) some of the common plants have no name at all ! 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