Tigers are known to be highly adaptable creatures, yet global warming brought about climate change … The most significant threats facing the Sumatran tiger include poaching and habitat loss. The South China tiger is labeled "Critically Endangered" and scientists believe the animal to be "functionally extinct." You have entered an incorrect email address! This article examines why the species is so close to extinction. Tiger Hunting. More info. Habitat Loss. 1. In addition to this, tigers are also poached for their organs, bones, and pelts (skin with fur) and such items are being sold as prized possessions in the underground black markets. Why Are White Tiger Endangered ? To date, significant efforts are being put to increase the number of tigers, be it in captivity or the wild. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. pelican/CC-BY-SA 2.0. Because of climate change, scientists think that some habitats like the Russian Far East can no longer accommodate tigers. This means the people are more frightened of the tiger. Tigers live throughout Asia from cold, snowy mountain regions to hot rain forests. Today, the tiger is classified as Endangered in the Red List of Threatened Species published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and it is estimated that there are only 3,500 tigers remaining in the wild worldwide. Human density is also another factor. Poaching for body parts is one of the major hazards for the tiger. ». Predictions of a rise in sea levels remain to be a threat in the region and should this happen, the extinction of tigers will undoubtedly occur. bengal tiger,endangered species,endangered,racing extinction. So that is basically why tigers are endangered, and maybe if we try hard enough we can get them back. The IUCN Red List classified Sumatran Tigers as critically endangered in 1996. Sumatran tigers are the smallest surviving tiger subspecies. Endangered A wildlife species facing imminent extirpation ... Why are Tigers Important? In this activity, you'll check your knowledge regarding the reasons why tigers are endangered animals. Why are Siberian Tigers Endangered? Although there are only a couple hundred white tigers in the world, they are not necessarily considered endangered because they are not their own species. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the number of tigers has already decreased by 95% and the percent survival of tigers in the regions they resided ten years ago has reduced by 40%. South China tigers (Panthera tigris amoyensis): are the smallest of all the tiger subspecies; it is also the most critically endangered. Because the tiger and people are often now forced to live in the same place, some weak tigers attack people for food. These illegal activities brought the majestic species almost closer to extinction. 10 Answers. Let us use the tiger as an example. Juvenile mortality is high howeverabout half of all cubs do not survive more than two years. The tiger is considered to be one of the few animal species that has striped fur (aside from zebras). Tigers can grow up to 11 feet long and over 650 pounds. Such color allows them to blend with their environment and easily attack their potential prey. Lv 4. Climate Change. That range is now reduced drastically. For decades man has hunted down Tigers for sport and for its skin and body parts. Copyright © 1999-2020 BioExplorer.Net. At this point, it’s just a man-made inbred mess. Aside from the processes above, deforestation also contributes to a loss of tiger habitats. Also if we stop buying blue tiger products then maybe their will be more left in the world today. Hunters often kill tigers for their vivid fur, teeth, and bone. Because of these, the population of Siberian tigers can be completely wiped out within a few decades. Tigers are endangered, and some the biggest threats to their survival include illegal poaching, loss of habitat due to agriculture and urbanisation, and reduction in prey availability. Three sub-species of tiger are already extinct and one species, the South China tiger, is thought only to survive in captivity. The blue tiger is endangered because men are using their fur for rugs and fur coats. Their former range even extended from Eastern Europe to what is now South Korea. Another extinct tiger species in our list is Caspian tiger. Threats Facing the Sumatran Tiger. The Caspian tiger was one of the largest felines in the world. Interestingly tiger is considered as a national animal for India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Malaysia, North Korea and South Korea. The growth of human populations and land use has inevitably forced humans and tigers into closer proximity, competing for shrinking habitats. The Javan tigers were last seen in the 1970s and after that, they were declared extinct. There are less tigers and so it becomes endangered. 1 4. mazzotta. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) evaluates it as "critically endangered." The reason why humans are poaching them are because they want them to make and sell tiger products. The main reasons tigers are endangered—in most cases cases, critically endangered—are illegal hunting for their pelts, meat and body parts (used in folk medicines) as well as habitat loss that results from logging and other forms of forest destruction. There are 6 subspecies of tiger thought to still be living. However, due to various reasons, three of them had already gone extinct, with an average of one per twenty years. A South China tiger playing with a stick. Until it was banned, trophy hunting and a market for tiger rugs and coats threatened the tiger’s survival. A group of tigers is called a “streak” or an “ambush”. There used to be 100,000 tigers in Asia alone and now there are only 4,000 tigers left around the whole world. Why Are Tigers Endangered? Poaching, habitat loss and fragmentation have reduced the global population of tigers from over 100,000 in the 1900′s, to less than 4,000 in the 1970′s. Currently poaching, habitat loss due to deforestation in Sumatran and Borneo, illegal hunting, and illegal logging all threaten the existence of… After that, it is then hit with a heavy stick to die. Tiger Endangered. As per 1978 WWF survey, there were 1000 Sumatran Tigers, but the current Sumatran tiger count is less than 400. Sumatran Tiger – Critically Endangered, https://www.bioexplorer.net/why-are-tigers-endangered.html/, Top 14 Most Infectious and Deadliest Diseases Caused By Bacteria, Top 10 BEST Colleges For Nutrition and Dietetics, Best Colleges For Environmental Engineering, World’s 25 Most Pretty Purple Flowers (), The 25 Most Notable Biology Discoveries of All Times. Scientists predict that if these reasons continue, all tigers may be erased on this planet with the next ten years. They were initially from China, Iran, Turkey, and other countries but became extinct in the 1970s. The South China tiger is one of the top ten endangered animals in China and is under first-class state protection. Also if we stop buying blue tiger products then maybe their will be more left in the world today. Reason 1. Scientific Name: Panthera tigris tigris Status: Endangered Number Remaining: about 2,500 Average Length: 10 feet Average Weight: about 550 pounds The Bengal tiger is primarily found in India, though they have been spotted in other east Asia countries, such as Nepal and China. Tigers are critically endangered species. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. There are 6 subspecies of tiger thought to still be living. The tiger is the largest cat in the world. One of the reasons why Javan tigers became extinct was due to habitat loss and loss of food (starvation). Four reasons accredited sanctuaries don’t breed captive tigers: 1. Tigers once roamed most of southern Asia, from India to Indonesia. 9. Why should we save tigers? It is not only a dead specimen but sometimes mothers with offspring that still need maternal care. The most significant threats facing the Sumatran tiger include poaching and habitat loss. It is the principal threat to tigers in the wild. N U M B E R 'S. Today, habitat destruction, human population growth, and a … Although there are only a couple hundred white tigers in the world, they are not necessarily considered endangered because they are not their own species. As of now, scientists haven’t witnessed any tiger’s … A killed mother leaves cubs vulnerable to predators and without foo… Many Chinese zoos including Shanghai Zoo and Wangcheng Park in Luoyang city in China's Henan Province breed South China tigers. There is something extraordinarily attractive about a tiger which no other animal has. Humans have made the Bengal tigers' habitat shrink, encroaching on their population and displacing them from their natural homes. Malayan tigers are poached due to the high demand for products made from tiger parts. Animal and human interests often clash, bringing conflict. Here are five reasons why the tiger is endangered and I will stick to the point and provide an overview. Tigers (Panthera tigris) are known as the largest among the Cat Family (Felidae). Tigers: The scientific name for a tiger is Panthera tigris. Due to extreme hunting (China announced that these tigers were a pest in 1960s and allowed to be hunted), this species of the tiger was dying at alarming rates. Today, about 3,900 remain in the wild. There used to be 100,000 tigers in Asia alone and now there are only 4,000 tigers left around the whole world. Status: Endangered . The destruction of their habitats and loss of natural resources leads these tigers to become highly vulnerable. Relevance. This catastrophic population decline is driven by a range of threats, including poaching for the illegal … Tiger Facts. And like most animals, they prefer larger territories to which they mark using their urine, feces, and vocalizations. Tigers in the US in captivity have been overbred, inbred, and crossbred. Tigers are most commonly poached for their fur and for their body parts used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Here is the endangered tigers list: Currently, based on the recent survey, there are only about 550-600 Siberian tigers in the world. No two tigers have the same stripe pattern. In the… The greatest threat known to the Sumatran Tiger is man. While there are around 450 tigers in the wild, they still need help. Why is the white tiger an endangered species? Due to such almost direct contact, these tigers are sometimes being injured or killed because of the landowners’ fear that these tigers might kill them and their livestock. Also, discuss the main reasons why these beautiful animals are slowly decreasing in number, and possibly become extinct. A tiger is one of the most magnificent of cats that a person will see. Others would say that estimate is high and that the South China tiger is extinct in the wild. These treatments are however unproven and are deemed to harbor no real medical significance. That range is now reduced drastically. Tigers are carnivores. As per 2013 survey, there are only about 250-340 of these tigers left. Many Chinese zoos including Shanghai Zoo and Wangcheng Park in Luoyang city in China's Henan Province breed South China tigers. They are extinct in Cambodia and other mentioned above have them in 2-digit numbers. Why is the white tiger an endangered species? Answer Save. Today, four of the remaining subspecies of tigers are considered endangered by the IUCN, while two of the subspecies are considered “critically” endangered. Because of being rare, tigers are considered to be extremely valuable. This is due to reduced prey densities. Little is known about their exact numbers in the wild, but some estimates would put the number at under 20 tigers. According to 1950s survey, there were about 4000 South China tigers in the world. Estimates of about 3,900 tigers are still in the wild, but more effort is still needed to preserve this species. This means South China tigers play a meager role in their society. Interestingly enough, these stripes would still be seen on the skin even if the fur is shaved. Tigers once roamed most of southern Asia, from India to Indonesia. These tigers can be found in Russia, China, and North Korea.They were also called as Amur tigers. South China Tiger – Critically Endangered / Extinct in Wild, 5. The trade in Tiger parts is a lucrative business and is a prime reason why Tigers are becoming extinct. The two major causes of Malayan tiger decline are poaching and forest degradation. This is so sad I hate to think that I’ll live to see that day tigers may not exist anymore, […] is estimated that there are about 3200 tigers in the world today, with a high risk of becoming extinct in the next ten years if measures are not […]. A female Sumatran tiger has been found dead in a wire trap in a forest within Seluma regency, Bengkulu, in yet another incident that has drawn attention to the already critically endangered … Read more about Russian laws to protect these beautiful creatures here. Many parts of their body, particularly bones, skin, and meat, are coveted on the market to prepare various products useful in traditional Asian medicine, which have no proven efficacy. The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) and the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), Government of India, have been conducting tiger estimation surveys in … When we invest in wild tigers… Of the nine tiger species, three are already extinct, and the remaining six remain at risk of the same … Why Tigers Are Endangered. The IUCN Red List classified Sumatran Tigers as critically endangered in 1996. Tigers: The scientific name for a tiger is Panthera tigris. As a result of our human activities, their natural habitat has been destroyed. pelican/CC-BY-SA 2.0. To reduce the number of tigers getting killed out of revenge, the Indian government gives compensation to cattle owners who lost their possessions as a result of tiger attacks. Until it was banned, trophy hunting and a market for tiger rugs and coats threatened the tiger’s survival. The greatest threat known to the Sumatran Tiger is man. Tigers are slipping away, and the world may lose this beautiful, iconic species unless threats to its existence are eliminated. As of now, Indo-Chinese tigers are considered endangered as there are only 350 them in the world. Endangered Tiger Species & Current Statuses, 2. Devox313. By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 25, 2020 10:15:20 PM ET. Tigers are endangered as a result of hunting, prey depletion, and habitat destruction, but it is still possible to save them. A white Bengel Tiger Is A Sub-species of tiger. Why are tigers Endangered? Tigers are endangered mainly from poachers. As recently as 100 years ago, there were as many as 100,000 wild tigers living in Asia. All Rights Reserved. There endangered becasue there hunted for there fur, because of there white colouring. Why is it important that we save these endangered species? Animal poaching and illegal tradings are the other two reasons why tigers are endangered in Malaysia and across the globe. The impact of poaching is bigger than it seems. It is the largest species of cat it the world. Bengal tigers are also seen as threatening for human herders and their livestock and thereby hunted. The reason for all this is because there are too many people in the area where the tiger lives. The tiger is the largest cat in the world. Because Tigers lives in the countries with most population in the world and because of the habitat of the people is more important than the habitat of animals. At the turn of the 20th century, it is estimated that India probably had many thousands of tigers in the wild. The blue tiger is endangered because men are using their fur for rugs and fur coats. Most of the reasons tigers are on the endangered species list are … As the population of humans in the world continues to rise, the process of industrial development,... 2. Their body parts are commonly used in the Asian market for its use in medicines and various luxury products. These reasons include habitat loss, climate change, illegal poaching, and retaliatory killings. White Bengal tigers have also been crossed with Siberian tigers to produce a larger specimen which in turn causes even more genetic problems. The exponential increase in the human population of India has led to a direct increase in building infrastructure and housing to support the population. Studies have revealed that the survival of tigers in an area is affected by several climatic and topographic factors which include temperature, humidity, and forest cover. The Siberian –or Amur- tiger is considered a critically endangered species with the primary threats to its’ survival in the wild being poaching and habitat loss from intensive logging and development. Why Are White Tigers Endangered? With the reduction of the number of prey, these tigers have no option but to approach nearby farms and villages and are forced to have human contact. One region that is threatened by climate change is the Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem found between Bangladesh and India. So that is basically why tigers are endangered, and maybe if … Bengal tigers are endangered mainly because of habitat loss due to human development and climate change. As is the case with rhino horn and elephant ivory, tiger skins and other parts are considered luxury and prestigious items in many cultures, and therefore command a huge price, both legally in countries such as China, and illegally on the black market around the world. To catch a tiger, traps are placed in locations where tigers are known to roam around. Directions For this activity, print or copy this page on a blank piece of paper. As the number of their prey continue to decrease, so will the number of tigers. As of 2015, the global wild tiger population was estimated to number between 3,062 and 3,948 mature individuals, with most of the populations living in small pockets isolated from each other. Today, about 3,900 tigers are left in the wild, occupying a mere four percent of their former range. By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 25, 2020 10:15:20 PM ET. THERE NOT ALBINO . Tigers are hunted as trophies, and also for body parts that are used in traditional Chinese medicine. Some people will pay 65,000 dollars for 1 tiger skin. The last Amur tiger was reported to have been killed in 1922 in South Korea. Of all the big cats, the tiger is the largest – and the closest to extinction. However, they are also considered as one of the worlds most threatened animal species. When it returns to eat the remaining body, the tiger dies. The next one is related to the reason mentioned above of loss of habitat. Read more here. Learn more about what WWF is doing to protect its future, and how you can help. Your email address will not be published. The main reason for their extinction is hunting (for both medicinal and aesthetic purposes) and habitat loss. Traditional medicines in certain regions of the world can contain the eyes, organs and even penis of a wild Tiger. That means protecting tiger habitats is important for elephants, too. Tigers can swim and seem to like the water. Poachers even hunt in parks where some tigers live. No Comments. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) evaluates it as "critically endangered." 4 years ago. 68 Different Types of Doctors & What They Do? This harsh repay by the villagers is governed by their notion that a loss of cattle means a loss of livelihood. As recently as 100 years ago, as many as 100,000 wild tigers roamed across Asia. Back in the 1950s, Malayan tigers used to be in 3000s. In the last seven years alone, the population of Malayan Tigers has decreased by 25%. Can you think of ways to save these tigers? – Top Four Reasons for Endangerment Illegal Poaching, Hunting and Logging. 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