Evidence of how far south giraffe occurred naturally. Giraffes breed year round and after finding a female to mate with, the male Giraffe will resume his solitary ways. Masai giraffe (Giraffa tippelskirchi) Ecotype: Rhodesian giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis thornicrofti) Scientific names are formal Latin names that are used to classify all organisms, both living and extinct. West African Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis peralta) Southern giraffe (Giraffa giraffa) Angolan Giraffe (Giraffa giraffa angolensis) South African Giraffe (Giraffa giraffa giraffa) Masai giraffe (Giraffa tippelskirchi) Reticulated giraffe (Giraffa reticulata) Also Read: Scientific Names of the Most Common Animals and Plants After a gestation period that lasts for 15 months, the female Giraffe gives birth to a single infant (twins are rare) that already stands at two meters tall and has its unique markings. Giraffe can be so tall they can peer into a second story window. So which breeds fit these needs? Giraffe calves look the same as adult Giraffes but simply become even bigger and more elongated as the grow and mature. Even though Giraffes feed higher than any other animal, males actually still feed at higher levels than females to avoid competing with each other for food. Today, the Giraffe is listed by the IUCN as an animal that is of Least Concern of becoming extinct in its natural environment in the near future due to the fact that the majority of Giraffe populations are currently stable and are in fact increasing in some areas. Giraffes are the largest extant ruminant, and also the tallest living terrestrial mammals in the world. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Did you know that the national bird of the United States of America is Haliaeetus leucocephalus?Basically, Haliaeetus leucocephalus is the scientific name for Bald eagle, which is the national bird and symbol of the United States. The nine different Giraffe species are found in varying countries on the continent, each exploiting their local ecological niche. The main threats to this subspecies are habitat loss and poaching. However, to the untrained eye, it can be difficult to distinguish the difference between individuals or even subspecies. Further south however, Giraffe populations are considered to be stable and are even growing in some areas due to an increase in demand for them on private ranches. Due to the elongated height of the Giraffe and its large sensitive eyes, they are able to see for some considerable distance and have the greatest range of vision of any animal on land. Your email address will not be published. Your email address will not be published. Bid on over 65,000 special objects every week, selected by {experts_count} experts Male Giraffes are able to breed a year later than females, but are sometimes not successful until they are nearly eight years old. Although the Giraffe would have once been found across sub-Saharan Africa and even in parts of North Africa, today they are extinct from much of their historically vast natural range with only small, isolated populations remaining in a handful of regions in central Africa. Southern giraffe (Giraffa giraffa) Subspecies: a. Angolan giraffe (Giraffa giraffa angolensis) b. We use common names for animals in everyday speech, but scientists have a different method of naming creatures, called "binomial nomenclature," or two-word naming. The Giraffe is a long-necked, hoofed mammal that is natively found grazing in the open woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa. Lions use the strength of the whole pride to catch their victim, but giraffes are also preyed upon by Leopards and Hyenas. Ask Login. Southern Giraffe Giraffa giraffa (von Schreber 1784) collect. They stretch their necks higher up which also possibly gives them an advantage when watching out for predators. Sadly though, around 50% of young Giraffes do not make it past the age of 6 months due to predation. This scientific naming system avoids confusion when a scientist is speaking to a colleague who speaks another language—or when different animals are given the same name in various regions. Good candidates can’t be frequent, loud barkers that drive the neighbors mad. Taxonomy, Evolution and Scientific Classification Giraffe Okapi Kingdom: Animalia Animalia Phylum: Chordata Chordata Class: Mammalia Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Artiodactyla Family: Giraffidae Giraffidae Genus: Giraffa Okapia Species: camelopardalis johnston Binomial Name: Giraffa camelopardalis (Linnaeus, 1758) Okapia johnstoni (Sclater, 1901) Evolution At about 3m tall, an … Giraffes most commonly eat from acacia trees but also browse for wild apricots, flowers, fruits and buds along with eating seeds and fresh grass just after the rains. Reticulated giraffe (Giraffa reticulata) 3. Up until recently, it was thought that there was one extant species of giraffe, Giraffa Camelopardalis. Giraffe, (genus Giraffa), any of four species in the genus Giraffa of long-necked cud-chewing hoofed mammals of Africa, with long legs and a coat pattern of irregular brown patches on a light background. The large size of the Giraffe means that it must spend a great deal of time eating which it tends to do the most during the more tolerable heat of the morning and evening. The IUCN generally consider giraffes to be a single species (Giraffa camelopardalis) with numerous subspecies (some speculate that there are eight subspecies). Large Southern Giraffe Object Skull Scientific Name Giraffa giraffa Origin Africa CITES relevancy non-CITES species Condition Preserved Year 2000 Dimensions 45×30×76 cm Weight 4000 g Sign in Register. Giraffes get 70% of their moisture from their food so need to drink very little but when they do come across clean water, they must splay their front legs (which are longer than the back) in order to get their head close enough to the ground to drink. names in breadcrumbs. Lions are the primary predators of the Giraffe. Giraffa giraffa (von Schreber 1784) Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1. The southern giraffe (Giraffa giraffa), also known as two-horned giraffe, is a proposed species of giraffe native to Southern Africa. Common name: Scientific name: Regional Red List Status 2016: Southern White Rhinoceros : Ceratotherium simum: Near Threatened: Black Rhinoceros : Diceros bicornis: Endangered: Plains Zebra Equus quagga: Equus quagga: Least Concern: Hartmann's Mountain Zebra: Equus zebra hartmannae: Vulnerable: Cape Mountain Zebra : Equus zebra zebra: Least Concern And just like humans and most other mammals, giraffes have seven cervical vertebrae (or neck bones). Both her scarf and her leggings have a classic Giraffe design, with a light brown/yellow background with darker brown spots. जिराफ का वैज्ञानिक नाम क्या है giraffe scientific name. Giraffe camelopardarlis reticulata - Reticulated or Somali giraffe found in Kenya, southern … Estimates show that its numbers have gone from roughly 28,000 in the late 1990s to fewer than 5,000 in recent years. The Giraffe is a long-necked, hoofed mammal that is natively found grazing in the open woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa. Places giraffes in the genus Cervus, thinking it was related to deer, judging by the horn-like antlers. Let’s […] Read More, David Burnie, Dorling Kindersley (2011) Animal, The Definitive Visual Guide To The World's Wildlife, Tom Jackson, Lorenz Books (2007) The World Encyclopedia Of Animals, David Burnie, Kingfisher (2011) The Kingfisher Animal Encyclopedia, Richard Mackay, University of California Press (2009) The Atlas Of Endangered Species, David Burnie, Dorling Kindersley (2008) Illustrated Encyclopedia Of Animals, Dorling Kindersley (2006) Dorling Kindersley Encyclopedia Of Animals, David W. Macdonald, Oxford University Press (2010) The Encyclopedia Of Mammals, Giraffe Information, Available here: http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/giraffe/, Giraffe Conservation, Available here: http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/9194/0. A few of the nine Giraffe species are now listed as either Threatened or Endangered. However, due to hunting and habitat loss Giraffes have lost half of their once vast natural range with the majority of wild individuals found in a number of Africa’s large national parks. Explore more interesting topics on Giraffe or other fascinating animals by registering with BYJU’S Biology, The scientific name of giraffe is Giraffa (Genus). Species: Giraffe - Southern. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. Required fields are marked *, Frequently Asked Questions on Scientific Name of Giraffe. Reference taxon from ITIS Global in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Giraffes. The southern giraffe has two subspecies: – Angolan giraffe … Young calves however, are much more vulnerable and rely on the protection of their mother and the herd. 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