There is a lack of an overall animal welfare legislation in Algeria, which impedes progress in numerous areas related to animal welfare. The national animal of Algeria is Fennec fox. Law 03-10 of July 2003  is the main environmental protection law, which includes prohibitions on destroying, capturing and trafficking certain species.Law 04-07 of August 2004  regulates hunting. As such, sentience is not formally included and does not inform public policies that could be potentially linked to animals (such as environmental or sustainable production policies). 14 Ways to Protect Animals in Algeria. • The Government of Algeria is encouraged/urged to develop a Positive List of domesticated species, and implement detailed legislation specifying the conditions under which wild animals may be kept in captivity. In addition, the Penal Code sanctions various conducts such as mistreating, poisoning, overworking and causing injuries or death to animals. There is a narrow list of species covered in Article 415, which include mostly domestic and working animals along with fish. The Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fishing (MADRP) is responsible for activities relating to veterinary medicine and farm animals. National animals Edit. It is officially referred to as the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria. The national animal of Algeria is the Fennec Fox. These little communities consist of approximately 10 individuals. • Legislation regarding the transport of animals shall protect their Five Freedoms. Animal welfare should encompass physiological and mental wellbeing. Welfare is understood as physical pain, but there is no mention of attention being paid to the mental wellbeing of animals. “This is the biggest and … Algeria counts among its literary stars both French writers who lived and wrote in Algeria (e.g., Albert Camus and Emmanuel Robles) as well as native Algerians, some of whom have chosen to write in the colonial language (such as playwright Kateb Yacine), and some of whom write in … The OIE’s standards on animal welfare not only represent a consensual position achieved by countries represented in the OIE, but also provide the necessary scientific background to produce sound policy and legislation on animal welfare. In addition, the Algerian legislation should mandate humane slaughter to be carried out, with prior stunning. Select up to four countries and then select 'Compare' to start contrasting animal welfare standards. February 10 2020 Algeria, AnimalRights, animals, species, wildlife. The capital of Algeria is Algiers. However, the 2017 Order contains no enforcement mechanisms. A national animal is an animal that is the symbol or emblem of a country. Article 58 establishes a prohibition against those who practice ‘bad treatments’ towards domestic and tamed or captive wild animals. • The Government of Algeria is urged to enact legislation detailing specific welfare requirements for the rearing of farm animals during the phases of rearing, transport and slaughter. For a complete list of endangered species in Africa, browse the Africa endangered species list. In all, more than four-fifths of the country is desert. Algerian cuisine is rich and diverse. Beyond this provision, no further legislation regulating animal transport has been found. Recognising animals as sentient will underpin further animal welfare considerations. Mediterranean Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus euryale). • Given the extensive body of scientific evidence proving that animals are sentient, the Government of Algeria is urged to recognise that all animals for whom there is scientific evidence – at a minimum, all vertebrates, cephalopods and decapods crustaceans – are sentient beings and to enshrine this principle into legislation. The most commonly seen animals include the wild boars, jackals, and gazelles, although it is not uncommon to spot fennecs and jerboas. Threatened species known from Algeria include the Addax, Mediterranean Monk Seal, Cuvier's Gazelle, Dama Gazelle, and Wild Dog. People abuse and mistreat animals in many different ways. Animal life. This goal looks at whether the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)’s animal welfare standards have been incorporated into law or policy, and whether the Government is supportive of the Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare. Algeria is a member of the OIE and along with all other members of the organisation, has supported the OIE’s animal welfare standards and guiding principles for animal welfare. The official name of Algeria is the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria and its National Holiday is also known as Revolution Day,honoring the day the final bid for independence began on the first of Nov… It is encouraging that these partial measures have been acknowledged, but it continues to be concerning that the Government does not consider animal welfare to be an important issue for regulation, despite the country’s membership of the OIE. However, no definition of ethical hunting is provided, and no mention is made of animal welfare. The National animal of Algeria, Fennec Fox has unusual behaviours compared to other foxes. The country’s legislation does not recognise animal sentience and provides only basic protection to animals, through Law 88-08, as the focus of this legislation is animal health, rather than animal welfare. Article 60 creates a minimal duty of care for animal owners, who must keep their animals in a good state of health. The Middle East’s Extended COVID-19 Lockdown Measures News. Article 58 of Law 88-08 establishes that infractions to the Article will be punished in accordance to the three articles of the Penal Code mentioned above. • The Government of Algeria is urged to assign responsibility for animal welfare, in addition to animal health, to a Ministry. AASEA is working on a draft national charter for the ethical use of animals in experiments. Their kidneys are also adapted for deserts. It is a unique animal with interesting features. The relevant provisions of the Penal Code are quite specific and limited to circumstances by which the animal’s integrity is severely compromised or the animal is killed. The population of the fennec foxes in Algeria is not well established. • The Government of Algeria is strongly encouraged to implement the OIE’s animal welfare standards and principles within policy and legislation. Facts about the national animal of Algeria (fennec fox) Common name: fennec fox Scientific name: Vulpes zerda Found in: protected areas like parks Habitat: Arid areas Main prey: Rodents Average length: 24cm to 41cm (body). km. Animal circuses regularly visit Algeria, as shown by the Amar circus which has come to Algeria at least four times There is no indication or evidence of financial or human resource available to develop policy and legislation relevant to this indicator. Many of the creatures comprising the Algerian wildlife live in close proximity to civilisation. The capital of Algeria is Algiers. Critically Endangered: Addax (Addax nasomaculatus). • Furthermore, the Government of Algeria is strongly encouraged to adopt specific legislation to address the welfare of working animals, including working equids, following the requirements of the OIE’s animal welfare standards (Chapter 7.12). There are no indications that the Government has assigned responsibility for animal welfare issues to a specific government body. In Algeria, the size of the semiroaming and free-roaming dog population is unknown, and there is no official vaccination programme for this category of animal [8]. Further animal welfare provisions will stem from this recognition of sentience. Article 60 establishes that people keeping animals (owners and keepers in general) should keep said animals in a good state of health and establishes a series of obligations with regards to health authorities. The Government of Algeria is now encouraged to consider introducing stronger legislation to protect the welfare of wild individual animals. Beyond this basic provision, there does not appear to be any further legislation dedicated to the welfare of animals used in scientific research. As soon as an animal is spayed/neutered we will post availability on our Facebook page or Petfinder (listed below). Humane halal slaughter allows for the animal to be temporarily rendered unconscious via stunning prior to slaughter, as long as the animal's skull remains intact and the animal would regain consciousness in time should slaughter not occur. The north is relatively fertile and mountainous. Provisions for the protection of animals appearing in Law 88-08 and in the Penal Code are applicable to animals in captivity. Article 58 of Law 88-08 and Article 449 of the Penal Code refer to domestic animals. This diminutive animal, which is also known as the Algerian hedgehog, has a close resemblance to the European hedgehog. • The Government of Algeria is urged to enact an animal welfare act, which would prohibit the use of animals for entertainment purposes. The basic provisions for the protection of animals appearing in Law 88-08 and in the Penal Code, as detailed above, are applicable to animals used in farming. The wildlife of Algeria is composed of its flora and fauna. Article 58 of Law 88-08 provides that regulations will be made to protect animals from suffering in various methods of rearing, housing, transport and slaughter. An expression of support for the UDAW demonstrates a government’s commitment to working with the international community to improve animal welfare. Article 58 of Law 88-08 of 1988 includes a general prohibition of committing ‘bad treatments’ towards animals. There is no evidence in legislation that cruel forms of entertainment using animals – circuses, rodeos, animal fights, marine mammal shows, among others – are prohibited. There is also a minimal duty of care included in legislation, which mandates that animal owners must keep their animals in a good state of health. You’ll find a lot of species of Eagles in the whole […], The American bison is the national animal of USA. The existing legislation has several provisions that relate to the health of farming animals. Beyond these basic provisions, there is no evidence of legislation or policy dealing specifically with the welfare of companion animals. The Five freedoms of animals should also be preserved during transport, with limitations on the maximum duration of transport. This goal assesses whether animal sentience has been recognised in legislation and explores the core legislative protections granted to animals, such as the prohibition of animal cruelty. Leopard and cheetah are seldom seen. Whilst some of these provisions are helpful with respect to animal welfare, they are not sufficient to improve animal welfare in the country. Mediterranean Monk Seal (Monachus monachus). Such regulations should include requirements with regards to housing, feeding, handling and husbandry and should promote the Five Freedoms of all individual animals. Infringement of the provisions set out in executive decree 04-82 is, through the primary legislation Article 58 of Law 88-08, punishable under Articles 415, 449 and 457 of the Penal Code with fines and/or imprisonment. There is a partial application of animal welfare in the Government’s ‘New Model for Economic Growth 2016-2019’ – which constitutes a triennial policy to promote the growth of the Algerian economy, particularly focusing on the agri-food industry – through the development and modernisation of the animal industry to produce milk, meat, eggs and apiculture and other animal products. Algerian dates are known to be some of the best on earth.Visitors are traditionally greeted by being offered dates and milk. Working animals must be treated with consideration and must be given adequate shelter, exercise, care, food and water appropriate to their physiological and behavioural needs. Culling is unnecessary, cruel and has been proven to be ineffective. Algeria has a population of almost 28 million people. This committee would guide the country’s policies and strategies on animal welfare, in line with international standards. Scorpions are common in the Sahara. Endemic mammals include Seurat’s Spiny Mouse (ZooChat), the Algerian Gerbil (Wikipedia) (BHL), and the extinct Red Gazelle (Wikipedia) known by only three specimens. • The Government of Algeria is urged to enact legislation which would protect all animals used in scientific research from unnecessary pain and suffering. Article 54 provides that ‘animal species classified in the category of protected species are those known to be rare, endangered or the numbers of which have declined significantly’. The Algerian Nuthatch (MaghrebOrnitho) occurs at only four locations in the Babor Mountains. However, for what concerns animal health, in 2016 a Ministerial Decree provides for the creation of three regional laboratories in the locations of Bechar, Batna and El Oued. Football is the most popular sport in Algeria. Males are territorial and mark their boundaries with urine. This duty of care should explicitly protect the Five Freedoms of the animal. There are enforcement mechanisms for those of the OIE’s standards that are covered by provincial legislation. It is also forbidden to hunt, capture or trade endangered species in Algeria. The Algerian Fir, Algerian Peony, and Saharan Cypress are endemic species of Algerian flora. There is no correlation between the existing punishable conducts and problems associated with captivity of animals. No legislation has been found specifically relating to the rearing of pigs. Long distance transport is inherently cruel as it involves chronic stress for all animals and, for some species and modes of transport, it may involve overpopulation, exhaustion, excess heat or cold, inadequate ventilation and/or access to food and water, leading to disease, pain, injury or death. First evolved 100 million years … 1. No evidence is provided on the enforceability and respect of these provisions, indicating ethical hunting is recommended but not enforced. The Binomial Nomenclature for Fennec fox is Vulpes Zerda.The most astonishing thing is that the Fennec fox is actually the world’s smallest fox, just 8 inches tall and weighing between 1.5 – 3 pounds. There is no indication or evidence of financial or human resource available to develop policy and legislation relevant to this indicator. This goal explores animal protection laws in relation to various categories of animals, namely: farm animals, animals in captivity, companion animals, working animals and animals used for entertainment, animals used for scientific research and wild animals. The responsibilities of relevant government bodies are set out in legislation. The wildlife of Algeria is composed of its flora and fauna. There is no policy or legislation recognising animal sentience. There is a lack of government bodies dedicated to animal welfare in general, as well as specific animal welfare issues, such as the use of animals in scientific research. Algeria still authorises fur farming, the culling of stray animals, and the abuse of animals through cruel forms of entertainment, such as animal circuses. No legislation has been found specifically relating to fur farming. For its attractive features, the ability to adapt to harsh environment and character of being least concerned makes it be considered the national animal of Algeria. Animals in Algeria: kennels, pet associations, veterinaries, pet shops Provisions for the protection of animals appearing in Law 88-08, and in the Penal Code are applicable to animals used for draught or recreational purposes. While these provisions can be a step in the right direction for species conservation, references to the welfare of individual animals are limited. Such a prohibition should cover circuses, rodeos, animal fights, animal races, rides on animals and all other forms of entertainment abusing animals. Infringement of the prohibitions in Law 03-10 and Law 04-07 is punishable with fines and imprisonment. In particular, the use of farrowing crates, sow stalls, and cages should be banned. The Algerian Fir, Algerian Peony, and Saharan Cypress are endemic species of Algerian flora. However, there still is a lack of recognition of the importance of animal welfare as an issue separate to those of animal health and disease control is a considerable barrier to progress. Note: The UDAW is a proposed formal international acknowledgement of a set of principles giving animal welfare due recognition among governments and the international community. • In addition, the Government of Algeria is strongly encouraged to create a multi-stakeholder committee in order to effectively engage all actors involved in maintaining animals’ well-being to find solutions for welfare concerns. There is no evidence of legislation or policy acknowledging specific problems arising from holding animals in captivity. • The Government of Algeria is strongly encouraged to introduce legislation to promote humane dog population management, which relies on promoting responsible ownership, mass dog vaccinations and reproduction control programmes. As it stands today, there is no formal evidence or signal from the Government to recognise the concept of sentience as an independent issue that will inform discussions of animal welfare in the country. This body could work in cooperation with AASEA. • The Government of Algeria is encouraged to mandate regular inspections to be carried out at zoos. The landscapes of Algeria, from desert, mountains, valley, and plateaus to basins support can support over 1000 floral species, 178 of which are endemic to the country. • Furthermore, the Government of Algeria is urged to ban the testing of cosmetic products and their ingredients on animals. A nominated member of the laboratory staff, preferably a veterinarian, must have full responsibility for animal welfare at all times. wild animals in captivity or research). The document is helpful to governments to manage dogs humanely as well as to help communities live in harmony with dogs. The Government of Algeria has not pledged in principle support for the Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare. Regulations on tourist hunting in particular illustrate this point. Threatened species known from Algeria include the Addax, Mediterranean Monk Seal, Cuvier's Gazelle, Dama Gazelle, and Wild Dog. Therefore, animals should be unconscious before being bled, and no further processing should occur until irreversible loss of consciousness is confirmed. The Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fishing (MADRP) has political control over activities relating to veterinary medicine and farm animals. See photos of Algeria, including Algiers and Erg Bourarhet, in this photo gallery from National Geographic. However, this is referenced to sanitary measures such as housing being easy to clean. The Great Eastern Erg (Grand Erg Oriental) and the Great Western Erg (Grand Erg Occidental), which average 1,300 to 2,000 feet (400 to 600 metres) in height, decline in elevation northward from the foot of the Ahaggar (Hoggar) Mountains to below sea level in places south of the Aurès Mountains. In the desert are tufts of grass, shrubs, and acacia and jujube trees. Hyenas, jackals, monkeys, hawks, and desert snakes are native to Algeria. Some wildlife depending on left over food from the communities. The Algerian constitution’s Article 68 (reformed in 2016) establishes the right of citizens to a healthy environment and provides that the law should define duties and obligations of individuals and legal entities to protect the environment. Algeria is an African country that is located on the Northwest part of Africa. over than eight hours) and replace it with a meat only trade. Algeria Fact Sheet: Algeria is Iocated in North Africa. 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