10. From there, Lucerne Transport has grown to become one of South Africa’s largest tanker transport companies. Days to flowering vary between 70 days for late planted (middle to end of June) and 120 days for early (May) planted crops. 3 0 obj <> <> Lucerne Transport was founded as a family-run business in 1974, when JMJ Loubser began transporting milk from farms to his dairy. D. W. McKellar and C. C. Claassens . Pods are prone to shatter - ing if the harvest process is delayed. Good Tolerance to soil Salinity and Sodicity, High Yield, High Resistance to Phytopthera , Stem and Root Nematodes, High Resistance to Blue-Green, Pea and Spotted Aphids. (No bloat or Laminitis) The grass is also suitable for hay. Autumn sowing is recommended in low medium rainfall regions where the majority of annual rainfall occurs in winter… Tropical legumes as pasture plants include species like greenleaf desmodium, perennial soybean, siratro (purple bush-bean), stylo and lucerne. WATER being the lifeblood of crop production in South Africa, growers should have a full appreciation of its economical utilization, not only with respect to yield, but also with respect to the quality of the crop produced. High Resistance to Blue–Green, Pea and Spotted Aphids. It is too high in protein and an excess will cause bloat. %PDF-1.5 To­day, Karoo Lusern pro­duces an av­er­age of 240t of lucerne meal a week, em­ploys 100 full-time staff, and owns five Scania trucks. Check it out! The cheapest offer starts at R 100. Freestate Vegetable Planting Chart This service is available from Seeds for Africa offices subject to stringent conditions. The time and money spent on the preparation of the seedbed can be in vain due to the use of poor seed. The cheapest offer starts at R 30. Regrowth left on the plant through the winter protects the crown and the growing points against cold damage. The crown allows the plant to store root reserves for winter survival. stream For higher rainfall southern regions, successful spring sowing of lucerne is achievable. However early autumn sowings can also be successful. “I was scared of go­ing into the trans­port busi­ness but re­alised I had to if I wanted to of­fer quick and re­li­able ser­vice,” says Land­man. Alfalfa (/ æ l ˈ f æ l f ə /), also called lucerne and called Medicago sativa in binomial nomenclature, is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae.It is cultivated as an important forage crop in many countries around the world. Recommended Planting Time: Spring, or during the wet season, soil temperature should be at least 20°C for germination, a higher soil temperature will give a more even germination. High Resistance to Blue-Green, Pea and Spotted Aphids. Alternatively, lucerne can be planted in spring (August - September), which is the preferred planting time on the Highveld. <> 4 0 obj Cultivars: Dormancy: Features: Agsalfa 10. Planting Depth: It can be direct-seeded, or planted into forestry tubes and later transplanted. Time of sowing. If it is under irrigation, then the best time for this is from the middle of May to the middle of June. time. The two most common sowing techniques are a seed-bag and a fertiliser spreader. CULTIVARS A large spectrum of cultivars is available in South Africa. This calendar is a GUIDE ONLY. Lespedeza cuneata (Sericea lespedeza/Poor man’s lucerne/Armmanslusern) This is a perennial summer growing legume indigenous to East Africa. 37 Eagle Street, Brackenfell, Western Cape. The plant will usually survive if it forms a crown before a killing frost. Lucerne can produce high yields from 18-30 tons of dry matter per ha per season when properly irrigated and given enough fertilizer. Lucerne is the king of fodder, yielding a large volume of high quality hay that’s rich in protein. Lucerne may be planted in either autumn or spring. While lucerne may be planted in the autumn, spring planting is preferable in most areas. It can be sowed in clean, well prepared soils at a density of 25-30kg per ha under irrigation. LUCERNE Spring Planting Establishment Schedule . “Lucerne is most commonly drilled in the spring, with DairyCo research work at Harper Adams and number of other sites suggesting that late summer is generally less successful. It is used for grazing, hay, and silage, as well as a green manure and cover crop.The name alfalfa is used in North America. Lucerne can be sown from April right through the spring and summer. Planting and crop management. Sowings in the late summer will result in heavier crops in the following spring. If sown in spring, August and September would be the best months to sow. The grass is suitable for all farm animals and is even more nutritious than Lucerne. High Resistance to Phytopthera, Stem Nematodes. It is indigenous to the Canary Islands where it is cultivated and forms a part of the natural vegetation for livestock and wildlife to feed on. High Resistance to Pea and Spotted Aphids. On the Highveld, rows of 30 cm are often used when the pasture is grazed by sheep. Growing Alfalfa in the South Garry Lacefield, Don Ball, Dennis Hancock, John Andrae and Ray Smith 1 Alfalfa, often called “The Queen of the Forages,” is one of the most widely grown crops in the United States and is one of the most important forage crops in the world. Eden, George. (RIRDC) and New South Wales Department of Primary Industries (NSW DPI) to investigate the growing, making, processing and marketing of lucerne hay in Australia. There are several ways lucerne can be fed. Failure to enter the It’s important to select a paddock that is free draining and free of perennial weeds (i.e. Establishment: Lucerne is best established during the spring months typically mid August through to late November. It is widely adopted but prefers deep, well drained soils with neutral to high PH. Plant it once and it seeds itself every year and so grows forever. Lucerne seed is expensive, so avoid wasting it by sowing too much of … %���� ... You can cancel email alerts at any time. x��\m�Ǒ������@����L� ��� �u8�����2�8kj]��UUϐ�ͭ��,9FV�R��]]��k��W�B���׶U�ʅ���}����ؽ��y��7/�^�V�P�x��ŕZ��~Um])�x�g��/߽���r���ś?������/���U��0���,ܯ *�+��|yQ�_AT�WU��EPR_XT-J�s�P��m���JF&��q0��j�p���~_�j��ߧ?���~���ˏ+��Շ�յ[v�k���\���W�K�ᳱ����e�r�_���~߮A:�ϵ*W���Ӫ&�?�+�hl�j���5 �Q#�%�P�26���@%�8Դ�8Q��W �6.��inX�rp�mH[i��x������S��?�LZW�(>�aQ\��,�L�����*0O�?n_\�t:u. In the Karoo lucerne can be sown under irrigation at any time of the year except in June and July. Lucerne is highly imported hence we are playing in this space to reduce the import bill -Lucern is harvers every 4-5 weeks, meaning i will be able to make more money quickly -Botswana has seen the rise of dairy production and feedlots, horse rearing and so on which in turn translates to the market ready for lucerne. Plant diseases, growing length, yield An established lucerne pasture provides an alternative source of forage for animal production, especially outside the growing season of annual crops and pastures. Lucerne is usually planted in autumn (irrigated lucerne may also be planted in spring) when there is sufficient soil moisture and soil temperatures are warm enough. Lucerne belongs to the legume family, which means that, working with soil bacteria called rhizobia, it is able to fix nitrogen to make it available for plant growth. Browse latest lucerne & Pasture seed listings or Post a Australia's premier agricultural market place. In South Africa, lucerne is grown under irrigation and as a dryland crop. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 7 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 596.04 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> Also grows in the shade. Lucerne must be allowed to grow out to full flowering once a year. Explore 16 listings for Lucerne bales for sale South Africa at best prices. It uses 21kg K, 13kg Ca, 2.7kg Mg, 2.7kg P,  2.7kg S and 25-30kg N to produce 1ton dry matter. pending on the cultivar and growing conditions. Second & Consecutive Years Management Schedule. Lucerne can be fed fresh and must be introduced slowly and immediately after cutting as it is very palatable and refreshing. The more dormant the variety, the earlier the plant growth will cease in autumn and the later it will start in spring, so this determines when the forage is available. Buy and sell lucerne Seeds on Farm Tender. Planting dates, cutting schedules & number of cuts are all influenced by management & the environment. endobj Sow the seed 2.5 cm deep. Hints on the Growing and Utilization of Lucerne. Optimum Planting Date for Lucerne is from February to May. Planting time For both direct drilling and transplanting, late winter is suggested for lower-rainfall areas and early to mid spring for higher-rainfall tableland areas. Lucerne is a Perennial Summer Legume which is well adjusted to perform in almost all areas of South Africa. Search. Our Srvices include the co-ordination of research projects, collection and distribution of information, technology transfer, cultivar evaluation and industry stability The best time is, however, during late summer (February to April). Lucerne or alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a deep-rooted, temperate, perennial pasture legume which is well adapted to mixed farming systems in southern Western Australia. Fast summer grower with big Leafs and thin stems. TAGASASTE (Chamaecytisus palmensis/Lucerne tree/Boomlusern) Tagasaste is a hardy, woody perennial with the same nutritional value as Alfalfa, without the side effect that causes bloating in livestock. Information on varieties specific to seed production has been collated by Lucerne Australia. Take the temperature at 07:00 at a depth of 5 cm, and if it is warmer than 13°C for at least three consecutive days, the planting process can start. Good Tolerance to soil Salinity and Sodicity, High Yield. endobj Check it out! 1 0 obj When lucerne is planted in rows, it should be done at a spacing of 600 mm - 900 mm apart. Lucerne Lucerne is an excellent source of protein and should be used as a protein feed and not used as a hay. In the high rainfall, cool areas or under irrigation, Kikuyu does well on fertile soils. High Resistance to Stem Nematodes and Spotted Aphids. It has a shrubby growth form, is deciduous and can grow up to 1,5 m tall. 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